Takeoff Performance Calculator
Ground roll and takeoff distance from the POH table, corrected for altitude, temp, wind, slope and surface.
Inputs
Result
Takeoff distance (50 ft)
1,522ft
Ground roll 867 ft
Ground roll
867ft
Pressure altitude
2,008ft
Headwind component
10kt
Runway margin
1,478ft
Takeoff 1,522 ft (roll 867 ft)
Formula
Ref- Base distance from the POH table (PA × temperature)
- Wind: −1.5% per kt headwind, +5% per kt tailwind
- Slope +7%/1% up; dry grass +15%
Worked example
RefC172 at 2550 lb, field 2000 ft, QNH 1013, 20 °C, 10 kt headwind, level paved 3000 ft runway.
- 1.Look up ground roll + 50 ft distance for PA 2000 ft × 20 °C.
- 2.Scale for weight, then −1.5% per kt headwind (10 kt → −15%).
- 3.Compare required distance to the 3000 ft available.
Required distance well inside 3000 ft — comfortable margin.
How it works
RefTakeoff distance grows with density altitude, weight, tailwind, upslope and soft surfaces. This tool reads ground roll and the distance to clear a 50 ft obstacle from the aircraft's performance table for the pressure altitude and temperature, scales for weight, then applies the standard operational corrections and compares the result to the runway available.
DGCA student tip
ExamAlways work from pressure altitude and the actual temperature, add the corrections in the POH order, and apply a safety factor (many operators use 1.25×) to the book figure. A tailwind hurts takeoff far more than the same headwind helps.
Common mistakes
Watch- Using field elevation instead of pressure altitude for the table lookup.
- Ignoring slope and surface corrections.
- Comparing the ground roll — not the 50 ft distance — to the runway length.